In 2025, the long-held perception of the United States as a land of opportunity, the “American dream,” appears to be undergoing a significant global reassessment. For some internationally, the nation is beginning to look less like a desired destination and more like a place to avoid.
This shifting view is intrinsically linked to domestic policy, particularly President Donald Trump’s pronounced push for mass deportations. This policy direction has not only fueled political debate but has also ignited public dissent, manifesting in protests across various locations, including the streets of Los Angeles, numerous college campuses, and within faith communities at churches.
Shifting Global Perceptions
Quantifiable evidence suggests a decline in international opinion of the U.S. According to polling conducted by the Pew Research Center from January through April, opinions of the United States have deteriorated over the past year in a significant majority of the countries surveyed. The data indicates a decline in favorable views in 15 of the 24 nations included in the comprehensive survey.
This downturn in sentiment coincides with increased international scrutiny of U.S. immigration policies and the broader political climate. Experts suggest that the perceived shift towards isolationism and stricter immigration enforcement under the current administration is contributing to this negative trend.
Impact on Higher Education Interest
The declining global perception is having tangible effects, notably within the realm of international education. Data from the Netherlands-based firm Studyportals provides a stark illustration of this impact.
The company, which tracks international student interest in studying abroad, reported a dramatic collapse in engagement with U.S. educational opportunities. Weekly pageviews for U.S. degrees on their platform plummeted by half between January 5 and the end of April. This indicates that student interest in pursuing studies in America has fallen to its lowest point since the disruption caused by the COVID-19 pandemic.
Edwin van Rest, the CEO of Studyportals, offered a pointed assessment of the situation. He stated unequivocally that the “message from Washington suggests foreigners are not welcome.” This statement underscores the link between policy and the perception that deters potential students and immigrants.
Demographic Reality vs. Political Rhetoric
The cooling international interest and negative perceptions stand in contrast to the United States’ demographic reality. Immigration remains a crucial engine for U.S. population growth.
In the most recent data available, immigration accounted for a substantial 84% of the U.S. population’s total 3.3 million-person increase. Furthermore, immigration was solely responsible for all population growth recorded in 16 states during this period.
This highlights a paradox where a nation heavily reliant on immigration for demographic and economic vitality is simultaneously being perceived globally as increasingly unwelcoming.
Historical Echoes
The tension surrounding immigration and the definition of who is considered “American” is not new to the United States. Historically, issues of race and ethnicity have played significant roles in shaping debates and policies related to immigration and national identity.
The current climate, fueled by policies such as the push for mass deportations and reflected in the decline in global opinion and student interest, can be seen as the latest chapter in this long-standing national dialogue. The protests in Los Angeles, on college campuses, and within churches underscore the deep divisions within American society regarding immigration and its future.
As 2025 progresses, the data from sources like the Pew Research Center and Studyportals, coupled with the visible domestic reaction, indicates that the international view of the United States is undergoing a complex and potentially lasting transformation, challenging the enduring narrative of the American dream for many around the world.


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